Introduction
Transforming the Destiny of Women: The BJP Government’s Impact on India Since 2014
Since the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) came to power in 2014, India has witnessed significant changes in various spheres of life, including the status and empowerment of women. While the road to gender equality remains a long and challenging one, it is undeniable that the BJP government has initiated several policy measures and initiatives aimed at improving the lives of women across the country. In this article, we will explore some key ways in which the BJP government has changed the fate of women in India since 2014.
1. Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao (BBBP) Scheme
Launched in 2015, the BBBP initiative is a significant step towards addressing gender bias and promoting female education. This program aims to raise awareness about female foeticide and improve the status of girls in Indian society. It has played a pivotal role in encouraging families to invest in the education and well-being of their daughters, thereby empowering women from a young age.
2. Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana
One of the flagship programs of the BJP government, the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana, was launched in 2016 to provide LPG connections to women from below the poverty line (BPL) households. This initiative not only ensures better health for women by replacing traditional cooking methods but also empowers them by freeing up their time and reducing their exposure to indoor air pollution.
3. Women's Participation in Politics
The BJP government has been proactive in promoting women’s political participation. It passed the 33% reservation bill for women in local government bodies, empowering them to take leadership roles at the grassroots level. Additionally, we have seen an increase in the number of women in important government positions, further encouraging gender diversity in governance.
4. Access to Sanitation and Hygiene
The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Campaign), initiated in 2014, has greatly benefited women in rural areas. Access to clean and safe sanitation facilities has improved significantly, which is particularly beneficial for women’s health, safety, and dignity. Proper sanitation facilities also enable more girls to attend school regularly.
5. Financial Inclusion
The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana, launched in 2014, has been instrumental in promoting financial inclusion among women. Millions of women have opened bank accounts and benefited from various government schemes, subsidies, and direct cash transfers, which has empowered them economically.
6. Legal Reforms and Safety Measures
The government has taken several steps to enhance the safety and security of women in the country. The Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013, was strengthened to provide harsher punishment for crimes against women. Initiatives like the One Stop Centre & scheme and the & Women Helpline & have been established to provide immediate support to women in distress.
7. Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
Under the Skill India program, the government has made efforts to empower women by providing skill development training. This equips them with the skills necessary for employment and entrepreneurship, enhancing their economic independence and self-esteem.
Conclusion
While challenges persist, it is evident that the BJP government has made substantial strides in changing the fate of women in India since 2014. These initiatives have not only improved the socio-economic status of women but have also contributed to a shift in societal attitudes towards gender equality. However, there is still much work to be done to achieve complete gender parity, and it is crucial for the government to continue its efforts to empower and uplift women across the nation. The journey towards gender equality is a shared responsibility, and by working together, we can build a brighter and more inclusive future for women in India.
